Flolape

valdivia duckweed

Lemna valdiviana Phil.
valdivia duckweed
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Lemna valdiviana, known as Valdivia duckweed, is a small aquatic plant native to the Americas. It grows in clusters on the surface of still freshwater and has a translucent, pale green oval body 2 to 4 mm long. The plant features a longitudinal vein, a root up to 1 cm long, and a small, short-lived flower often enclosed in a membrane.

Description

Lemna valdiviana is a species of duckweed in the Araceae family. It is distributed across various regions, including Portugal, Brazil, the United States, and parts of South America. The plant forms submerged or floating mats, with fronds 1–5 mm long and 0.6–3.0 mm wide. These fronds are typically 1 1/3–3 times as long as wide and often grow in groups of 4–20. The air spaces are in a single layer, and the nerve is usually prominent, running through a significant portion of the frond. The plant may flower and fruit, with a style about 0.2 mm long and a fruit measuring 1.0–1.35 mm in length. Seeds are 0.6–0.8 mm long with 15–29 ribs. The species was first described in 1864.

Other common names

valdivia duckweed

Distribution

Portugal Continental · BR · Nearctic · Neotropical · Atlántico, Bolívar, Cesar, Córdoba, Cundinamarca · JP · Global · Andina (altiplano cundiboyacense) y Caribe · Alabama · Argentina Northeast · Argentina Northwest · Arizona · Arkansas · Belize · Bermuda · Bolivia · Brazil Northeast · Brazil North · Brazil Southeast · Brazil South · Brazil West-Central · California · Chile Central · Colombia · Colorado · Connecticut · Costa Rica · Cuba · Dominican Republic · Ecuador

Synonyms

Lemna cherokensisLemna cyclostasaLemna minutaLemna torreyiLemna yungensisLenticula cyclostasaLemna minor var. cyclostasaLemna valdiviana var. pellucidaLemna valdiviana var. platycladosLemna valdiviana var. robustaLemna platycladosLemna valdiviana var. valdiviana

Related species