Flolape

Storehousebush

Maclura tricuspidata Carrière
Storehousebush
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Maclura tricuspidata, known as Storehousebush, is a deciduous tree in the Moraceae family. Native to East Asia, it is occasionally cultivated for its fruit, which resembles that of the mulberry. The species is distributed in regions including the conterminous 48 United States, China (North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast), Korea, and Vietnam. It was first described by Carrière in 1864.

Description

Maclura tricuspidata is a deciduous tree with no winter buds or terminal shoots, and lateral branches that are small and compressed. The leaves are alternate, simple, with toothed or entire margins, and three prominent veins. The flowers are unisexual, appearing with the leaves. Male flowers cluster at the base of new branches, while female or bisexual flowers appear in the upper leaf axils. The fruit is a drupe with a net-like pattern on the seed and minimal endosperm. It is distinguishable from related species such as Celtis jessoensis and Celtis sinensis by leaf serration patterns and hair characteristics on young branches and buds.

Other common names

Storehousebush

Distribution

TW · Global · conterminous 48 United States · China North-Central · China South-Central · China Southeast · Korea · Vietnam

Synonyms

Cudrania tricuspidataCudrania trilobaCudranus trilobaVanieria tricuspidataVanieria trilobaMorus integrifolia

Related species