Flolape

Diapainsia

Diapensia lapponica L.
Diapainsia
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Diapensia lapponica, known as Diapainsia, is a circumboreal plant in the Diapensiaceae family. It is the only species in the genus Diapensia with a circumpolar distribution, found in Arctic and alpine regions across North America, Europe, and Asia. The plant likely evolved from a white-flowered ancestor and now thrives in exposed, rocky, high-wind areas free of snow. It is slow-growing and sensitive to higher temperatures, typically found in misty or foggy habitats.

Description

Diapensia lapponica is adapted to harsh, high-altitude environments and cannot compete with taller vegetation. It is difficult to cultivate in lowland gardens and often dies when transplanted. However, cold-treated or wild-collected seed can germinate indoors. The plant's seed and leaves are rich in lipids. It is distributed across Greenland, Labrador, Newfoundland, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Quebec, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Vermont, Iceland, Norway, Finland, Great Britain, Krasnoyarsk, Maine, and New Hampshire.

Other common names

DiapainsiaDiapensiaLapland DiapensiaLapland Pincushion PlantPincushion Plant

Distribution

Greenland · Labrador · Newfoundland · Manitoba · Nova Scotia · Northwest Territories · Nunavut · Ontario · Quebec · Saint Pierre and Miquelon · SE · Vermont-US · IS · NO · Finland · Great Britain · Iceland · Krasnoyarsk · Maine · New Hampshire · New York · North European Russi · Norway · Québec · Sweden · Vermont · West Siberia · GL

Synonyms

Diapensia japonicaDiapensia obtusifoliaDiapensia lapponica var. genuina

Related species