Flolape

Sonchus wightianus

Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wightianus
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Sonchus wightianus is a perennial herb in the Asteraceae family, native to Asia. It is found in regions including China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Southeast Asia. The species was first described in 1838.

Description

Sonchus wightianus is a perennial herb with simple, lanceolate to oblanceolate leaves that are pinnatisect or runcinate, measuring 4-15 cm in length and 1-6 cm in width. The flowering stems are erect, 8-30 cm tall, with sparse cauline leaves. Capitula are solitary or in groups, with involucres 5-8 mm in diameter. Phyllaries are 2- or 3-seriate, lanceolate to linear-oblong, with white tomentose or glandular hairs. The yellow ligulate florets measure 9-11 mm, with a sparsely hairy corolla. Achenes are stramineous, narrowly ellipsoid, and 3-3.5 mm long. The species is distributed across Fujian, Sichuan, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Guizhou, Hubei, Jiangsu, Hunan, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Uttar Pradesh, Taiwan, Jammu-Kashmir, Assam, Bhutan, Myanmar, Sikkim, Hong Kong, Maharashtra, and Pakistan.

Distribution

Fujian · Sichuan · Guangdong · Zhejiang · Guizhou · Hubei · Jiangsu · Hunan · Thailand · Sri Lanka · Uttar Pradesh · Taiwan · Jammu-Kashmir · Assam · Bhutan · Myanmar · Sikkim · Hong Kong · Maharashtra · Pakistan · Yunnan · Philippines · Peninsular Malaysia · Afghanistan · Hainan · Jawa · Nepal · Vietnam · Orissa · Bangladesh

Synonyms

Sonchus picrisSonchus lachnocephalusSonchus lingianusSonchus arvensis var. glaberSonchus wightianus subsp. wallichianusSonchus wallichianusSonchus orixensisSonchus wightianus var. glaber

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