One-Flower Pyrola
Moneses uniflora (L.) A.Gray
Moneses uniflora, known as One-Flower Pyrola, is the only species in the genus Moneses and belongs to the family Ericaceae. It is found in temperate coniferous forests across the Northern Hemisphere, from Spain to Japan and throughout North America. The plant is indigenous to regions such as Labrador, Newfoundland, Alberta, British Columbia, and others in Canada, as well as parts of Europe.
Description
Moneses uniflora is a plant species native to moist coniferous forests in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is the sole representative of the genus Moneses. The species is widely distributed in regions including Labrador, Newfoundland, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, as well as parts of Europe such as Belgium, the Flemish Region, Walloon Region, and France. The name was first published in 1848. Typification of the species has been discussed in botanical literature, with Basu (1990) and Dorr & Barrie (1993) both concluding that the holotype should be modified to a lectotype under the rules of nomenclature.
Other common names
One-Flower PyrolaOne-Flower-WintergreenOne-Flowered PyrolaOne-Flowered ShinleafOne-Flowered WintergreenSingle DelightSt. Olaf'S CandlestickWaxflowerWood NymphWoodnymph
Distribution
Labrador · Newfoundland · Alberta · British Columbia · Manitoba · New Brunswick · Nova Scotia · Northwest Territories · Nunavut · Ontario · Prince Edward Island · Quebec · Saskatchewan · Yukon · Saint Pierre and Miquelon · TW · Belgium · Flemish Region · Walloon Region · France · The Netherlands · Great Britain · Luxembourg · SE · Vermont-US · Southern Norway · Bykle · Frysedal · Hurdal · NO
Synonyms
Moneses brevicaulisMoneses grandifloraMoneses verticillataOdostima orbiculataOdostima obovataOdostima grandifloraOdostima caulinaOdostima acutifloraPyrola verticillataPyrola unifloraPyrola obovataPyrola halleriMonanthium uniflorumBryophthalmum uniflorumChimaphila rhombifoliaMoneses uniflora var. reticulataMoneses uniflora var. unifloraMoneses uniflora subsp. reticulataMoneses reticulataMoneses rhombifoliaMonanthium reticulatumPyrola uniflora var. reticulata
