Flolape

jute

Corchorus capsularis L.
jute
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Corchorus capsularis, commonly known as jute, is a shrub in the Malvaceae family. It is one of the sources of jute fiber, which is considered to be of finer quality than fiber from Corchorus olitorius. The plant is used for its fiber, and its leaves, unripe fruit, and roots are used in traditional medicine.

Description

Corchorus capsularis, known as white jute, is a species in the Malvaceae family. It is cultivated for its fiber, which is used in textiles and other industrial applications. The leaves are edible and consumed as food, while the leaves, unripe fruit, and roots are used in traditional medicine. The species is native to regions including India, Bangladesh, and parts of Southeast Asia, and has been introduced to other areas such as Brazil, China, and the Cayman Islands. It was first described in 1753. Note that a type specimen designated by Ghafoor is not original material for the name, as it was a post-1753 addition to the herbarium and lacks the relevant Species Plantarum number.

Other common names

jutewhite jute

Distribution

BR · TW · IN · MG · PH · KP · Andaman Is. · Assam · Bangladesh · Brazil Southeast · Cambodia · Cayman Is. · China North-Central · China South-Central · China Southeast · Cuba · East Himalaya · Gulf of Guinea Is. · India · Korea · Laccadive Is. · Laos · Malaya · Maldives · Mauritius · Myanmar · Nepal · Northern Territory · Pakistan · Panamá

Synonyms

Rhizanota cannabinaCorchorus cordifoliusCorchorus marua

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