Hippophae salicifolia
Hippophae salicifolia D.Don
Hippophae salicifolia, a species in the genus Hippophae, is a hardy shrub or small tree found in the Himalayas. It is known for its simple flowers, berries, and leaves used in food and skincare products. The plant grows in high-altitude dry valleys and has a dioecious reproductive system with an XY sex determination, studied through genome sequencing.
Description
Hippophae salicifolia, described by D.Don in 1825, is a member of the Elaeagnaceae family. It is native to the Himalayas, including regions such as East Himalaya, Nepal, Tibet, and West Himalaya. This shrub typically does not exceed 1 m in height and has small leaves measuring 1–3 cm in length. It is dioecious, with distinct male and female plants, and has been the subject of genetic research due to its XY sex determination system. The plant's berries and leaves are utilized in the production of food and skincare items for both humans and animals.
Distribution
East Himalaya · Nepal · Tibet · West Himalaya
Synonyms
Elaeagnus fasciculataElaeagnus salicifoliaHippophae confertaHippophae fasciculataHippophae rhamnoides subsp. salicifolia