Hard Maple
Acer saccharum Marshall

Acer saccharum, commonly known as hard maple, is a species in the Sapindaceae family. It is native to eastern Canada and the eastern United States. This tree is primarily recognized as the source of maple syrup and for its vibrant autumn foliage. It is also known by several other names, including rock maple, sugar tree, and sweet maple. The wood is referred to as hard maple, birds-eye maple, or curly maple, the latter two being types of figured lumber.
Description
Acer saccharum is a flowering plant in the Sapindaceae family, native to the hardwood forests of eastern Canada and the eastern United States. It is widely known for its role in producing maple syrup and its colorful autumn leaves. The tree has several common names, including rock maple, sugar tree, and sweet maple. The wood is used in various forms, with hard maple, birds-eye maple, and curly maple being notable for their distinctive grain patterns. The species was published in 1785 by Marshall and is found in regions such as New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and various U.S. states, as well as parts of Europe and globally.
Other common names
Hard MapleRock MapleSugar Maple
Distribution
New Brunswick · Nova Scotia · Ontario · Prince Edward Island · Quebec · TR · Austria · Vermont-US · EE · SI · PL · AM · NO · Global · Alabama · Arkansas · Florida · Georgia · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Korea · Louisiana · Maryland · Mexico Northeast · Michigan · Minnesota · Missouri
Synonyms
Saccharodendron hispidumSaccharodendron saccharumAcer barbatum f. communeAcer nigrum var. glaucumAcer nigrum subsp. saccharophorumAcer palmifoliumAcer palmifolium var. concolorAcer palmifolium f. euconcolorAcer palmifolium f. glabratumAcer palmifolium f. glaucumAcer palmifolium var. glaucumAcer palmifolium f. integrilobumAcer saccharinum var. glaucumAcer saccharinum var. virideAcer saccharophorumAcer saccharophorum f. angustilobatumAcer saccharophorum f. conicumAcer saccharophorum f. glaucumAcer saccharophorum var. subvestitumAcer saccharum f. angustilobatumAcer saccharum f. conicumAcer saccharum f. euconcolorAcer saccharum f. glabratumAcer saccharum f. hispidumAcer saccharum f. integrilobumAcer saccharum f. pubescensAcer saccharum var. quinquelobulatumAcer saccharum f. rubrocarpumAcer saccharum f. subvestitumAcer saccharum f. truncatum


