Flolape

Entada africana

Entada africana Guill. & Perr.
Entada africana
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Entada africana is a flowering plant in the Fabaceae family, native to tropical Africa. It is found in several countries across the region and is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Description

Entada africana is a shrub or small tree growing 1.2 to 10 m tall, with rough bark. Its leaves are variable, with rachises 5.3 to 30 cm long and 2 to 10 pairs of pinnae, each 7.1 to 17 cm long. The leaflets are 1 to 3.1 x 0.32 to 0.85 cm, linear-oblong to elliptic or obovate-oblong, with a rounded apex and obtuse to oblique base. The inflorescence is a spiciform raceme, 6.5 to 15 cm long, with yellow to white, sweetly scented flowers. The fruit is a laterally compressed, almost straight craspedium, 38 x 5 to 7.3 cm, divided into one-seeded segments by transverse septa. Seeds are ovoid, 1.2 x 0.9 to 1 cm in size.

Distribution

Global · Benin · Burkina · Cameroon · Central African Repu · Chad · Ethiopia · Gambia · Ghana · Guinea-Bissau · Guinea · Ivory Coast · Mali · Mauritania · Nigeria · Niger · Senegal · Sudan · Togo · Uganda · Zaïre · Guinée forestière

Synonyms

Entada sudanicaEntadopsis sudanicaEntada ubanguiensisPusaetha africanaPusaetha sudanicaEntadopsis sudanica

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