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East Indian Globe Thistle

Sphaeranthus africanus L.
East Indian Globe Thistle
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Sphaeranthus africanus L., commonly known as East Indian Globe Thistle, is a species in the family Asteraceae. It was first described in 1763 and is native to regions across the Afrotropical and Oriental (Indomalaya) zones, including countries such as India, China, Indonesia, and Madagascar. Its distribution also extends to areas like Andaman Is., Bangladesh, and parts of Southeast Asia.

Description

Sphaeranthus africanus is a member of the Asteraceae family, a large and diverse group of flowering plants. It is found in various habitats across its native range, which includes parts of Africa, Asia, and the Indian Ocean islands. The species is documented in regions such as Kenya, Vietnam, Singapore, and the Philippines. Its presence in both tropical and subtropical climates suggests a degree of adaptability. The species name 'africanus' may reflect its historical association with African regions, though it is now known to occur more widely. This species is part of the genus Sphaeranthus, which includes other thistle-like plants with similar ecological and morphological traits.

Other common names

East Indian Globe Thistle

Distribution

Afrotropical · Oriental (Indomalaya) · TW · VN · SG · IN · MY · MG · TL · Global · Andaman Is. · Bangladesh · Borneo · Cambodia · China South-Central · China Southeast · Hainan · India · Jawa · Kenya · Lesser Sunda Is. · Madagascar · Malaya · Mozambique · Myanmar · Nepal · Nicobar Is. · Northern Territory · Philippines · Queensland

Synonyms

Sphaeranthus glaberSphaeranthus africanus var. suberiflorusSphaeranthus alatusSphaeranthus microcephalusSphaeranthus africanus var. africanusSphaeranthus cochinchinensisSphaeranthus suberiflorusSphaeranthus ovalisSphaeranthus microcephalusSphaeranthus hildebrandtiiSphaeranthus sphenocleoides

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