Coryanthes macrantha

Coryanthes macrantha (Hook.) Hook.

Coryanthes macrantha, known as the Bucket Orchid or Monkey's Throat Orchid, is an epiphytic orchid in the Orchidaceae family. It is native to Trinidad and Tobago and parts of South America. The plant is pollinated by Euglossini bees, which interact with a complex pollination mechanism. The flower can weigh up to 100 grams and measure up to six inches in width and height. The color is typically yellow to orange with small freckles, especially inside the 'bucket' part of the flower, though there are various forms.

Description

Coryanthes macrantha is an epiphytic orchid belonging to the Orchidaceae family. It is found in regions including Trinidad and Tobago, as well as parts of South America. This species is notable for its large, fragrant flowers, which can reach up to 100 grams in weight and six inches in width and height. The flower is typically yellow to orange with small freckles, particularly in the 'bucket' section. Pollination is carried out by Euglossini bees, which engage in a complex process involving the flower's unique structure. The species was first described in 1831 and is part of the genus Coryanthes, which includes other orchids with similar pollination strategies.