Flolape

Coppery mesemb

Malephora crocea (Jacq.) Schwantes
Coppery mesemb
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Malephora crocea, known as the coppery mesemb, is a succulent flowering plant in the Aizoaceae family. Native to Southern Africa, it is cultivated globally, particularly as an ornamental and fireproof groundcover. It has become naturalized in regions like Southern California and Baja California, where it was introduced in the late 1800s for landscaping and railroad purposes. The plant thrives in arid climates and reseeds readily, often regrowing from rootstock in spring.

Description

Malephora crocea is a perennial succulent flowering plant in the Aizoaceae family. It is native to Southern Africa and is grown in various regions, including parts of the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands, and the southwestern United States. The species is commonly used as an ornamental plant and for erosion control due to its drought tolerance. In Southern California and Baja California, it was introduced in the late 1800s for highway landscaping and railroad track reinforcement. Its adaptation to arid conditions and ability to reseed have led to its establishment in these areas, where it can re-grow from undisturbed rootstock in the spring.

Other common names

Coppery mesembcrocea iceplant

Distribution

IT · MT · ES · AU · conterminous 48 United States · Ascension · California · Canary Is. · Cape Provinces · France · Madeira · Mexico Northwest · Sicilia · South Australia · St.Helena · Tunisia

Synonyms

Crocanthus croceusMesembryanthemum croceumMalephora crocea var. croceaHymenocyclus croceusMesembryanthemum glaucum

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