Common Ivy
Hedera helix L.
Hedera helix, known as Common Ivy, is a species in the Araliaceae family. It is native to Europe and parts of western Asia and is recognized as an evergreen vine. The species was first described in 1753 by L. The plant is widely cultivated as an ornamental and has become naturalized beyond its native range. It is also known by other common names, such as English ivy and European ivy.
Description
Hedera helix is a climbing evergreen vine that typically grows on trees, walls, and fences. It is distributed across regions including British Columbia, Ontario, and parts of South America, Africa, and Asia. The species has a long history of use in horticulture and has cultural significance. Taxonomically, the type specimen for this species has been a subject of discussion. McAllister & Rutherford designated one of the specimens in the LINN collection as the lectotype, based on its association with the diploid cytotype. The plant is notable for its adaptability and ability to thrive in both cultivated and wild settings.
Other common names
Common IvyEnglish IvyEuropean IvyIvy
Distribution
British Columbia · Ontario · Chía, vereda Yerbabuena, Sede del Instituto Caro y Cuervo · TW · ZA · BR · CO · MX · Flanders · AR · SE · Vermont-US · RW · IN · LY · TR · ST · MA · ES · AU · NZ · FK · Kruger National Park · Table Mountain National Park · Tankwa-Karoo National Park · East Africa · GE · IS · Cundinamarca · NO
Synonyms
Hedera helix f. aureovariegataHedera chrysophyllaHedera communisHedera donerailensisHedera helix var. aureaHedera helix var. crenataHedera marginataHedera palmataHedera poeticaHedera helix var. vulgarisHedera poetarum
