cade juniper
Juniperus oxycedrus L.

Juniperus oxycedrus, commonly known as cade juniper, is a species of juniper native to the Mediterranean region. It is found in countries such as Algeria, France, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, and Tunisia, as well as other regions. This plant is adapted to rocky environments and can grow at various elevations. The name 'oxycedrus' refers to its sharp, cedar-like characteristics, and it may have been the original cedar referenced by the ancient Greeks.
Description
Juniperus oxycedrus, also known as prickly juniper or sharp cedar, belongs to the genus Juniperus in the family Cupressaceae. It is widely distributed across the Mediterranean and is known for its ability to thrive in rocky habitats. The species was first described in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. Its common names reflect its appearance and historical significance. It is a long-lived evergreen shrub or small tree that produces blue-black berries and has needle-like leaves. This species is often used in traditional medicine and for its aromatic wood.
Other common names
Prickly Junipercade juniperred-berry juniper
Distribution
IN · Global · Algeria · Baleares · Corse · France · Italy · Morocco · Portugal · Sardegna · Spain · Tunisia
Synonyms
Juniperus tenellaJuniperus wittmannianaJuniperus soulieiJuniperus rufescensJuniperus oxycedrinaJuniperus heterocarpaJuniperus heterocarpaJuniperus glaucaOxycedrus withmannianaOxycedrus echinoformisOxycedrus ericoidesJuniperus oxycedrus var. wittmannianaJuniperus oxycedrus var. brachyphyllaJuniperus oxycedrus f. viridis