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Burnut

Tribulus terrestris L.
Burnut
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Tribulus terrestris L., known as Burnut, is an annual plant in the Zygophyllaceae family. It is widely distributed across multiple regions, including British Columbia, Ontario, Portugal, Taiwan, Russia, South Africa, Chile, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Nepal, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Colombia, Mexico, and others. First published in 1753, the species has been the subject of taxonomic discussion regarding its type specimen.

Description

Tribulus terrestris is a member of the Zygophyllaceae family and is well-adapted to arid environments. It is found in diverse regions across multiple continents. The species was first described by Linnaeus in 1753. Taxonomic studies have examined the type specimen, with Schweickerdt and El Hadidi independently designating the same type as Burtt, though the original material for the name lacks a Species Plantarum number and is considered a post-1753 addition to the herbarium.

Other common names

PuncturevineBurnutPuncture VineSmall Caltropscaltroptribuluscat's-headcommon dubbletjiegoat's-headdevil's-thorndevil's-weedMexican sandburrTexas sandburrdevil's thorndevils' weed

Distribution

British Columbia · Ontario · Portugal Continental · TW · RU · ZA · CL · EG · AE · NP · Belgium · Brussels-Capital Region · Flemish Region · Walloon Region · BR · France · The Netherlands · Great Britain · CO · MX · DK · AT · UZ · KG · BY · KM · FM · VN · MU · UA

Synonyms

Hedysarum uniflorum

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