buffalo thorn
Ziziphus mucronata Willd.

Ziziphus mucronata, known as buffalo thorn, is a deciduous tree in the Rhamnaceae family, native to southern Africa. It can grow up to 17 metres tall and is found in a range of habitats, including open woodlands and areas with river-deposited soils. It is commonly associated with termite mounds and has cultural significance in local communities.
Description
Ziziphus mucronata is a tree species in the Rhamnaceae family, native to southern Africa. It is a deciduous tree that may reach a height of 17 metres. The species is adaptable and can be found in various habitats, particularly open woodlands and areas with soils deposited by rivers. It is frequently found on termite mounds. The tree is known by several names, including 'umLahlankosi' in Zulu, which refers to its use as a grave marker for tribal chiefs, and 'Blinkblaar-wag-'n-bietjie' in Afrikaans, which describes its shiny light green leaves and hooked thorns. The species was first published in 1809.
Other common names
buffalo thorn
Distribution
Global · AU · Angola · Benin · Botswana · Burkina · Burundi · Cameroon · Cape Provinces · Caprivi Strip · Central African Repu · Chad · Djibouti · Eritrea · Ethiopia · Free State · Gambia · Guinea · Ivory Coast · Kenya · KwaZulu-Natal · Madagascar · Malawi · Mali · Mauritania · Mozambique · Namibia · Nigeria · Niger · Northern Provinces
Synonyms
Ziziphus mitisZiziphus adelensisZiziphus bubalinaZiziphus bacleiZiziphus madecassaZiziphus mucronata subsp. mucronata
