Flolape

Bristly Sarsaparilla

Aralia hispida Vent.
Bristly Sarsaparilla
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

Aralia hispida, known as bristly sarsaparilla, is a perennial plant in the Araliaceae family. It is native to eastern North America, ranging from Hudson Bay to Indiana and from Minnesota to Newfoundland. It grows in dry, sandy soils and blooms in June and July. The plant features rhizomes that can remain above ground up to 50 cm during winter. Its leaves are ovate to bipinnately compound, with serrate, ovate to shield-shaped leaflets on short petioles. The fruits are dark and globose.

Description

Aralia hispida is a member of the genus Aralia and is part of the Araliaceae family. It is distributed across regions including Labrador, Newfoundland, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, and several U.S. states such as Vermont, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and New Jersey. This species was first described in 1801 by Vent. It is characterized by its compound leaves and dark, globular fruits. The plant is adapted to dry, sandy environments and is known for its rhizomes that can overwinter above ground.

Other common names

Bristly SarsaparillaBristly SpikenardBristly-SarsaparillaBristly-SpikenardDwarf-Elder

Distribution

Labrador · Newfoundland · Manitoba · New Brunswick · Nova Scotia · Ontario · Prince Edward Island · Quebec · Saskatchewan · Vermont-US · Connecticut · Illinois · Indiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New York · North Carolina · Ohio · Pennsylvania · Prince Edward I. · Québec · Rhode I. · Vermont · Virginia · West Virginia

Synonyms

Aralia muehlenbergiana

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