Balm
Melissa officinalis L.
Melissa officinalis, known as Balm, is a perennial herb in the Lamiaceae family. It features lemon-scented leaves, white or pale pink flowers, and contains essential oils such as geranial and neral. It reaches a maximum height of 1 m. Native to south-central Europe, the Mediterranean, Central Asia, and Iran, it is now naturalized globally and thrives in rich, moist soil.
Description
Melissa officinalis is a member of the Lamiaceae family and is commonly referred to as Balm. It is characterized by its aromatic, lemon-scented leaves and its production of essential oils. The plant produces white or pale pink flowers and can grow up to 1 m in height. Originally from south-central Europe, the Mediterranean, Central Asia, and Iran, it has spread to many regions and is now found growing naturally in diverse locations. It is easily cultivated from seed and prefers rich, moist soil for optimal growth.
Other common names
BalmBee HerbBeebalmCommon BalmGarden BalmLemon BalmLemonbalmMelissaSweet BalmTea Balm
Distribution
Madeira · Portugal Continental · Faial Island · Flores Island · Graciosa Island · Pico Island · Santa Maria Island · São Jorge Island · São Miguel Island · Terceira Island · Madeira Island · CO · SFF Iguaque · FI · NO · SE · TW · CL · IE · Belgium · Brussels-Capital Region · Flemish Region · Walloon Region · BR · France · The Netherlands · Great Britain · GB · PT · DK
Synonyms
Mutelia officinalisThymus melissaFaucibarba officinalis



