Aquatic Pygmyweed
Crassula aquatica (L.) Schönland

Crassula aquatica, commonly known as Aquatic Pygmyweed, is a succulent annual plant found in wetland habitats such as salt marshes, vernal pools, and brackish water bodies. It is partially aquatic and thrives in areas that are often submerged, as well as along muddy banks and in estuaries with tidal activity. The species is native to regions in North America and parts of Europe, including Newfoundland, British Columbia, Portugal, and others.
Description
Crassula aquatica is a member of the Crassulaceae family and is adapted to moist or aquatic environments. It grows in fresh to brackish water settings, including wetlands and estuaries, where it can tolerate submersion for extended periods. The plant is distributed across various regions in the Nearctic and Palaearctic zones, including parts of Canada, the United States, and Europe. First published in 1891, it is recognized by its small size and preference for saline or seasonally flooded habitats.
Other common names
Aquatic PygmyweedCommon PygmyweedPigmyweedRiver-LeekWater Pygmyweedwrinkle-seed pygmyweed
Distribution
Newfoundland · British Columbia · New Brunswick · Nova Scotia · Northwest Territories · Ontario · Prince Edward Island · Quebec · Saskatchewan · Yukon · Saint Pierre and Miquelon · Portugal Continental · NO · Nearctic · Palaearctic · Portugal · SE · Vermont-US · IS · DK · Alaska · Amur · Austria · Baltic States · Bolivia · Buryatiya · California · Central European Rus · China South-Central · Costa Rica
Synonyms
Tillaea prostrataTillaea bolanderiTillaea abyssinicaTillaea aquaticaTillaea pringleiBulliarda aquaticaBulliarda linnaeiBulliarda prostrataBulliarda schkuhriiCrassula schkuhriiTillaea likiangensisTillaeastrum pringleiTillaeastrum aquaticumTillaea simplexTillaea ascendensTillaea angustifoliaTillaea angustifolia var. bolanderiTillaea drummondii var. bolanderiHydrophila aquaticaTillaea yunnanensis