Albanian Tulip
Tulipa albanica Kit Tan & Shuka
Tulipa albanica is a flowering plant in the Liliaceae family native to Albania. Discovered in 2010 near Surroj, it is critically endangered due to its restricted habitat, less than 100 ha, threatened by mining activities.
Description
Tulipa albanica is a perennial herb with an ovoid to ovoid-globose bulb, 1.5–2.5 cm in diameter, and glaucous to greyish-green, glabrous leaves. Its flowers are solitary or very rarely two, large, and erect, occurring in yellow to golden-yellow or carmine-scarlet to deep reddish-maroon forms. The perianth segments are slightly unequal, with outer segments elliptical to obovate and inner segments elliptic-oblanceolate to obovate-spathulate. The species is distinguished from T. scardica and T. schrenkii by its strongly undulate and canaliculate lower leaves, long-tapering upper leaves, and absence of a basal black blotch on the tepals. It is also distinguished by its golden-yellow filaments and smaller capsules with larger seeds compared to T. scardica.
Other common names
Albanian Tulip
Distribution
Global · Albania




